28 May 2011: An appointment with history

28-5-2011 will either go down in history as the day when Malta joined secular Europe or the day when Malta entrenched its status as a conservative backwater.

Thanks to parliament’s approval of a Labour motion proposing a referendum on divorce for anyone separated from his or her spouse for more than four years, on 28 May the country will face its appointment with history.

To his credit, through his parliamentary gymnastics Joseph Muscat has at least thwarted an ignoble attempt by the Prime Minister to relegate the referendum to a ‘double insurance policy’ to be used only in case divorce passes through parliament, followed by a lame attempt to propose a generic question asking people whether they are in favour or against divorce 'in abstract'.

Fortunately we have a question anchored in a legislative proposal, which limits divorce to couples who have lived apart for four years or more. It is practically the same question put to Irish voters in 1995.

But all those taking the country to a referendum because of political expediency must now assume their responsibilities. For frankly speaking, by submitting a minority right to a referendum we are taking an enormous risk. It is a risk I would not have taken.

And while a defeat for a divorce bill in parliament would have been a temporary setback easily reversible in a few years’ time, a defeat in a referendum will take the country back to the dark ages. It will mean that divorce won’t be introduced in the next decade. And MPs might even have to go for another referendum so that politically they cancel the result of this referendum.

My appeal to Muscat is to leave no stone unturned to mobilise Labour voters to vote yes. If he is still unwilling to commit his party for divorce, he should at least take a prominent personal role in the  campaign. Sitting on the fence is no option for anyone who really yearns for progressive change. There is too much at stake to even contemplate defeat. And it will not be an easy task for the yes campaign to prevail.

Surveys indicate that divorce is more of a “do or die” issue for those who oppose it on religious and moral grounds. With the church (with all its branches and networks) and the Nationalist Party actively campaigning against it, and AD the only party to campaign for a yes vote, the odds are already pitted against the pro divorce camp.

But I am sure that there is a substantial number of liberal Nationalists who have enough good sense to realise that a yes victory will save their own party from the loony conservatism which would translate into sure defeat for the party in the 2013 general elections.

At the end of the day, those opposed to divorce might have more motivation to vote than those who agree with divorce without feeling too strongly about it. Persuading this silent majority to go out to vote will be no mean feat. But it is not an impossible task.

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Mark Anthony Borg
L-ewwel haga li ghandek taghmel biex tghin li jghaddi l-“iva” hija li tieqaf tghid kontra l-PL. Anki l-kumment tieghek favur Joseph Muscat illum huwa nofs qalb. La siehbek Brigiguglio u la hadd tal-AD ma huma se jrebbhu referendum. L-uniku tama huwa l-PL.
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Joseph Pellicano
28 May 2011: An appointment with history, in your article you are implying that if it is a NO vote, its pl fault,I am 100% in favor of a yes vote, but if people want to take the country back to the dark ages, let it be and don't' blame it on the PL.
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duncan abela
Personally I feel that irrespective of the outcome of the referendum , political history will recognise the vote taken in parliament today as a historic watershed and a turning point which will inexorably lead to a more liberal and secular maltese nation. Yesterday we saw a Catholic conservative element whose traditional values have dominated and conditioned Maltese society for whole generations and in which outdated religious values where imposed on all suffer a terminal defeat. From now on the "piccolo mondo antico " we were brought up and hemmed in has seen its doors thrown open to modern European thought, beliefs and ideals. This most important facet of European integration was conveniently ignored when we joined Europe. The flood gates are now open and issues like censorship, separation of church and state issues, bioethics, humanist values,alternative styles of living will inevitably start to be discussed and resolved with a secularist and liberal eye. We can now look forward to exciting and liberating times for Maltese society which some of the older generation like me have dreamt of since ridding ourselves of the local suffocating conventions by living in liberal societies abroad.
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Yes, its like setting the clock forward to its European time, because up to now-especially since PN turned and (set back) the clock in 1995 PN -Vatican Marriage agreement- the clock, our Maltese cloak, was running on backward looking fundamentalist time.
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John Mifsud
I disagree that a 'No' vote would necessarily mean a lenghty setback for divorce. In 1986, Ireland gave an overwhelming 'No' to the proposed introduction of divorce, with 63.48% of the vote. Nine years later, after a massive campaign by the political and media establishments, (which included some very opportune 'revelations' to tarnish the image of the Catholic Church), the 'Yes' scraped through with a 50.3% share. Actually most of the country voted 'no', but the Dublin area provided the winning edge for the 'yes'. As with EU-related referenda, people would simply have to vote again and again until they give the 'correct' answer.
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Albert Zammit
U tghaggibhiexxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx! Bl-'appointment with history'! Kemm ahna bombastici!
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"Opposition leader Joseph Muscat said today that he would be campaigning in the run-up to the referendum on divorce because he wanted to be on the side of those who were suffering, independently of vote considerations." http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20110316/local/divorce-choice-is-about-being-truly-european-muscat I think this answers one of your questions. I would have prefered if it was a free vote in parliament rather than a referendum to decide on divorce. It would have been a bi-partisan vote. If I remember correctly Maltatoday had opposed a free vote on divorce. so if we are heading for divorce, it is also partly your fault. You should also shoulder some responsibility on this issue.