Lawrence Gonzi: Malta will not be military base for no-fly zone over Libya
Prime Minister Lawrence Gonzi says Malta will not be used as a military base for the enforcement of a no-fly zone over Libya.
Prime Minister Lawrence Gonzi has declared Malta will not be used as a military base for the enforcement of a no-fly zone over Libya, that was approved yesterday by the United Nations Security Council.
In a live transmission at 5pm, Gonzi said Malta would not be acting as a military base but it was obliged as a UN member to allow passage through its airspace to military aircraft enforcing the no-fly zone.
"Our commitment to the Libyan people is our dedication to their aspirations, and this does not need to be served by acting as a base for a no-fly zone. There are other ways for us to send a message to the Libyan government to respond to the Libyan people's aspirations.
"We commit ourselves to the sanctions... we will be at the forefront of defending the interests of Libyan people, who have a right to their aspirations, but not if we are used as a military base."
Gonzi said Malta had adopted the UN's sanctions against Libya and had been steadfast in its refusal to return two fighter jets that deserted the Libyan airforce on 20 February, over orders to bomb Libyan protestors.
"We have had no form of threat from the Libyan government, except for the incident in which - when I was asking for the liberation of the Dutch evacuation crew caught in Libya - Malta was asked to return the two Libyan fighter jets, something which I refused."
Asked whether Malta was under any threat and whether it had asked for the protection of the EU, Gonzi said the island already enjoyed the protection of the EU and did not feel the need to make any such request for protection.
Gonzi also said that he had spoken to Libyan prime minister Mahmoud al Baghdadi earlier today when the Libyan government declared a ceasefire. ""I told him that for a ceasefire to be effective, the Libyan government had to stop all deployment of military action against its people... I also expressed preoccupation at the violence being levelled at Libyan people. I emphasised that armaments all over Libya had to be withdrawn."
Gonzi said Baghdadi had asked him to consider the 'whole picture' in Libya. "My reply was that the credibility of the statements by the Libyan government could not be sustained. I said a ceasefire could only be credible with the withdrawal of armaments, military tanks and hardware from the East to the West of Libya, so that this atmosphere of violence ends.'
Asked what action he will take if Malta is asked to act as a military base, Gonzi said he expects no such requests to be made. "Our answer will be that Malta will not act as a military base, but stand by its humanitarian obligations. Our position is identical to the EU's: there is a humanitarian role here that will not be prejudiced in any way."
The latest decision by the United Nations Security Council extends the first round of sanctions against the Gaddafi family and other government members and companies, and a no-fly zone has been authorised and other special measures necessary to safeguard Libyan civilians.
Gonzi said Malta had already helped 16,000 nationals from all over the world in these evacuations. "We worked and took part in a separate operation with other countries, in helping almost 250,000 evacuees at the borders of Libya, return to Egypt, Tunisia and other African countries.
"We worked hard so that we could evacuate all Maltese nationals from Libya and reach Malta safe and sound. As we speak, the last group of Maltese nationals have just been evacuated from Libya."
In a statement, Opposition leader Joseph Muscat said Malta should not serve as a military base, but it was obliged to respect the UNSC resolution. "We believe our country must focus on its role as a humanitarian aid centre. National security should be our main priority."