Malta ranks high amongst post neo-natal deaths
A study carried out by the World Health Organisation (WHO) reports that Malta is amongst the countries that hold the highest rate of newborn deaths caused by respiratory diseases.
The report, 'Health and Environment in Europe: Progress Assessment', explains that respiratory diseases are caused by air pollution. The particulate matter (PM) is the cause of several health problems in Europe, including the alarming factor that it reduces human life by nine months. Air pollution is linked to chronic respiratory diseases such as asthma and allergic rhino conjunctivitis.
The study in Malta was carried out in 2005. 25 WHO European Member states took part between 2004 and 2007. Out of the 25 countries, Malta ranked seven with the highest count of post neo-natal deaths due to respiratory diseases. The highest rate was found in Kyrgyzstan (in the year 2006) whilst the lowest rate was found in Switzerland (in the year 2005).
According to the report, respiratory diseases are higher amongst East European countries as they are economically poorer than the rest of Europe.
The report described the progress made by WHO European Member States in improving their health and environment situations over the last 20 years. The assessment focused on the aspects of health related to clean water and air, chemical safety, noise and safety at work and environments supporting safe mobility and physical activity.