170 investors file new judicial protest against Bank of Valletta over property fund

Investors say BOV did not respect its own investment restrictions when it chose the investments for its property fund.

Bank of Valletta are facing renewed claims of having overlooked serious shortcomings in a property fund once valued in excess of €84 million, and which today has been depleted by major losses to the €30 million – of which only half are liquid.

This is the second judicial protest filed by a group of investors, after another firm, Finco Treasury Management, first filed a protest on 4th July in respect of 72 investors registered in its name. Now the new claims have intensified pressure on Bank of Valletta to answer to accusations that it invested money without the necessary due diligence.

The Multi-Manager Property Fund, which is managed by Valletta Fund Management, itself owned jointly by BOV and Insight, invested money in what should have been the best pick of real estate property funds from around the world.

The fund was portrayed as ‘a low-risk fund with low volatility’, giving good returns even when bonds or equities do badly. But the 170 investors say their investments have been reduced to less than 25% of their initial investment.

A €17 million investment in the Belgravia European Property Fund has lost in excess of 90% and is today estimated at €1.3m, while other investments originally valued at some €47 million have fallen to €18.5 million.

BOV has already been accused of not being transparent with shareholders when it failed to disclose that the Belgravia fund’s directors were being criminally investigated for fraud by the Jersey police, and that its shares had been suspended by the Jersey Financial Services Commission.

Bank of Valletta, the custodian of the fund, issued clean custodian certificates for three years in succession. The judicial protest states that two of the Belgravia funds have to date not published any audited accounts, which means BOV could not have had in their possession “clean audited accounts” of the funds in which they invested, “which is further evidence of the lack of due diligence on the part of the SICAV and VFM as well as Insight as sub-advisor of VFM.”

“BOV, as custodian of the Fund, acted negligently without the necessary skill and care, and in breach of its obligations in so far as it failed to supervise and monitor the Fund’s compliance with the investment restrictions.”

Now investors in the fund will only be able to recover an estimated price of €0.26c for every share, when only two years ago the price was around €1.13 per share.

In a statement issued when the first judicial protest was presented, Bank of Valletta and Valletta Fund Management said that they have kept the developments of the Property Fund under constant review, and that they are fully aware of the performance of the Fund and of the developments concerning the underlying investments held by the Fund.

“The Fund has been adversely affected by the negative performance of the property markets and by other factors. However, VFM and Insight Investment Management (the appointed sub-Investment Manager of the La Valette Multi Manager Property Fund), have constantly been proactive in taking all the necessary legal advice and other measures to ensure that the interests of the shareholders of the Property Fund are fully protected.”

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owen sammut
Sebastian I am afraid that you are trying to defend someting that cannot be defended by reasonable human-beings. The fall in the value of the fund has little to do with the property market in this case. Compare the fall in the property market and the loss in the value of the fund. On the other hand I invite you to counter the arguments that I had put forward based on the protest lodged by the investors in the fund.
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Mark Fenech
Sebastian, but most of the investors had nothing to do with Finco. So can you tell us what should have BOV done to their direct investors. They surely had the appropriate information of what was happening. all they did, they suspended the fund from trading in August 2008, and starting sending letters that the situation was improving when the case was totally the opposite. The problem did not originate due to market forces, but due to illigal operations in some of the funds BOV invested, something which was against the provisions of the same property funds. these investors only met Finco during the 3 extraordinary meeting held by BOV on this matter in recent weeks. Sebastian, do not try to see the tree from the wood.
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George Caruana
Finco as the advisers who reccomended this funds should had the necessary skill and care to advise its clients to move out when the overseas property markets started to decline ( back in 2007), at that time the fund was still accepting redemptions. Moreover upon selling this fund Finco pocketed a good amount of commission, so as a sign of goodwill and lack of skill from their part, they should return these commissions to their investors.
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Christopher Sawyer
Shame on you BOV!!!! I cannot believe that one of the biggest Banks in Malta can be so unprofessional!! I have shares in another Property Fund which looked much more risky than the BOV Propery Fund, but the loss which have been suffered in this fund has been nearly recuperated. The Belgravia story is incredible! 90%loss?!! (15.7million). Something went REALLY wrong! BOV should keep a good reputation & refund these investors the loss which they have suffered due to their negligance!!!!!!
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Mark Fenech
Cannot agree more with you. 454755(M) you have given the exact picture of the current situation, and BOV is responsible for these defaults. Let me confirm that at Ħaż-Żebbuġ Branch of BOV many shares were sold to the men in the street, most of them were government employees who had just received an amount for commuting their pension, with a view that they will not allow their standard of living to downgrade, now that they had to live on their pensions. Have met several of these people from Ħaż-Żebbuġ, during the 3 extraordinary general meetings held by BOV in recent months on this issue, and all confirm that the BOV Officials promised them that this property fund would always be on the rise, as property would never go down. I immagine the same happened in other branches. But the problems did not arise from market forces, but from investments made by BOV and Insight in imprudent and scary property funds, such as Belgravia, where they are even being brought to court in Jersey for criminal offences. It is much better for BOV to refund these investments plus interest to the shareholders, rather than being exposed infront of the local clients, that the bank has defaulted in several ways.
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owen sammut
Reading the protest which is a very detailed documents one can find some very serious accusations against BOV. How can we any longer rely on a balance sheet of BOV when it is being said that as custodian of the Fund, BOV issued 'untrue' certificates? How can we be sure that BOV take good care of our funds as a 'bonus peter familias' when they have acted so negligently in this case? Finco Trust is a very serious company whom I happen to know quite well. I am sure that these accusations are well-founded. I think that heads should roll at BOV and investors compensated for these losses. This is important for BOV to regain its credibility. Why has BOV invested in risky investments with a high level of gearing (high borrowed funds) when there were legal restrictions on this? Why was this not reported by BOV acting as Custodian? Why was this fund retailed to non expert investors when it was retricted by the MFSA to do this? I know for a fact that it has even been retailed to housewives. By the way where is the MFSA? What has it done? Has there been an outcome of their investigations? How serious is the MFSA taking its duties? There are also reasons to believe that huge chunks of shares were sold by Directors at BOV who held an investment in such funds before things were coming out in the open? Did the MFSA investigate? What was the outcome? Is this legal or can it be considered as 'insider trading'. Get your act together all of you. BOV must compensate the holders of this investment or else it is bound to face ruin.