BOV investor, 73, ‘advised to redeem government bonds’ and invest in property fund - new judicial protest
32 investors file new judicial protest against Bank of Valletta alleging bank broke its own investment rules that led to property fund fiasco.
A new judicial protest on Bank of Valletta’s failed La Vallette Sicav multi-manager property fund alleges that inexperienced clients were encouraged to invest in the fund and sign a legal disclaimer that they were ‘experienced investors’.
32 new investors have added their names to 227 people who filed protests against the bank, after Finco Treasury Management flagged various breaches of the Sicav’s investment restrictions.
The new protest was signed by a claimant aged 73, who says he was advised by BOV to redeem his investments in Malta government bonds for the purpose of investing the proceeds in the property fund.
“Indeed as is evident from the Client Fact Find dated 13 February 2007 compiled by BOV, the said investor was advised to shift his holdings into the Fund,” the protest says, on the basis that he would earn 4% in income every six months and possible capital growth.
Another investor is a 95-year-old who said he is blind and suffers from a hearing impairment and that he is “unable to distinguish between a bond a share”, and goes on to state that BOV encouraged him “to invest in the Fund knowing full well that [he] was a retail customer” and that the fund was intended for experienced investors.
The protest says that the Malta Financial Services Authority had noted in its consumer complaints report for 2009 how the regulator “failed to understand” how property funds targeted for experienced investors – investors who can truly understand the risks of the product – were sold via retail bank branches, “hardly the place for sophisticated investors to visit but certainly a captive environment for retail customers.”
Last week, Bank of Valletta chairman Roderick Chalmers said the term ‘experienced investor’ was defined by the Malta Financial Services Authority and that in over 95% of cases, investors had signed a declaration confirming they were such investors.
Chalmers has played down the extent of the regulator’s examination into the bank’s La Vallette multi-manager property fund by calling it “an inquiry… and not an investigation”.
Sources privy to the investigation by the Malta Financial Services Authority contradicted his claims. “As an examination of the fund, this is an investigation by the MFSA,” a highly-placed source said. “We’re examining particular cases, trying to establish whether there was any insider knowledge, and whether all these people who were sold the product were in reality ‘experienced investors’.
Announcing the bank’s €98 million pre-tax profits for 2010, Chalmers set much store in decrying “a mischievous and malicious insinuation” that the withdrawal of 14 million shares from the property fund in 2008 had been either “massive” or “extraordinary”, or that this was due to BOV staff and favoured clients who had access to privileged information before trading in the fund was suspended.
But the level of redemptions, €16 million in total, were much higher than any of the other nine funds held by the La Vallette Sicav during 2008.