Brazilan president announces reforms

Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff unveils a series of reforms aimed at calming down anti-government protests.

In a televised address Rousseff said she would draft a new plan to benefit public transport.
In a televised address Rousseff said she would draft a new plan to benefit public transport.

Brazil's President Dilma Rousseff has unveiled a series of reforms in an attempt to end days of nationwide protests against bad public transport and healthcare, corruption, and the billions of dollars of spending on World Cup preparation.

In a televised address on Friday, she said she had an obligation to listen to the voices on the streets but dialogue needed to be established after nearly two weeks of massive protests.

The Brazilian president said that her government would create a national plan for public transportation in cities - a hike in bus and subway fares in many cities was the original complaint of the protests.

She also reiterated her backing for a plan before Congress to invest all oil revenue royalties in education and a promise she already made to bring in foreign doctors to areas that lack physicians.

Rousseff pledged to maintain order on the streets, condemning the acts of violence and vandalism that have marred the country's largest protest in 20 years.

"I'm going to meet with the leaders of the peaceful protests, I want institutions that are more transparent, more resistant to wrongdoing," Rousseff said.

"It's citizenship and not economic power that must be heard first," she said.

"We need to oxygenate our political system ... and make it more transparent."

Rousseff has been facing mounting pressure over the quality of public services and the high cost of staging the World Cup.

Smaller protests erupted anew late on Friday in several cities, including Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Curitiba and Fortaleza. Demonstrators were calling for more mobilizations in 10 cities on Saturday.

In Rio's western district of Barra da Tijuca, television footage showed young hooligans ransacking a car dealership and looting an appliance store.

An estimated 1.25 million people took part in about 80 rallies across the country of 194 million people in an intensification of the movement which started two weeks ago to protest at public transport increases.

Police fired tear gas in Rio de Janeiro, scene of the biggest protest where 300,000 people demonstrated near City Hall, to disperse stone-throwing protesters.

At least two people had died in incidents related to the protests and 40 people were injured in the Rio clashes.