Brexit: MPs fail to back proposals again
MPs have again failed to agree on proposals for the next steps in the Brexit process
The Commons voted on four alternatives to Theresa May's withdrawal deal, but none gained a majority. One Tory MP resigned the whip in frustration.
May will now hold a crucial cabinet meeting to decide what to do and whether to put her deal to MPs again.
The UK has until 12 April to either seek a longer extension from the EU or decide to leave without a deal.
The indicative votes on Monday night were not legally binding, so the government would not have been forced to adopt the proposals. But they had been billed as the moment when Parliament might finally compromise.
May's plan for the UK's departure has been rejected by MPs three times.
As a result of that failure, she was forced to ask the EU to agree to postpone Brexit from the original date of 29 March.
Meanwhile, Parliament took control of the process away from the government in order to hold a series of votes designed to find an alternative way forward.
Last week, eight options were put to MPs, but none was able to command a majority, and on Monday night, a whittled down four were rejected too.
Those pushing for a customs union argued that their option was defeated by the narrowest margin, only three votes.
It would see the UK remain in the same system of tariffs - taxes - on goods as the rest of the EU - potentially simplifying the issue of the Northern Ireland border, but preventing the UK from striking independent trade deals with other countries.
Those in favour of another EU referendum pointed out that the motion calling for that option received the most votes in favour, totalling 280.
Following the failure of his own motion, Common Market 2.0, Conservative former minister Nick Boles resigned from the party.
The MP for Grantham and Stamford said he could "no longer sit for this party", adding, "I have done everything I can to find a compromise."
As he left the Commons, MPs were heard shouting, "don't go Nick", while some MPs from other parties applauded him.
He later tweeted that he would remain an MP and sit in the Commons as "an Independent Progressive Conservative".
I am resigning the Conservative whip with immediate effect. The Conservative Party has shown itself to be incapable of compromise so I will sit as an Independent Progressive Conservative.
— Nick Boles MP (@NickBoles) April 1, 2019
Brexit Secretary Stephen Barclay said the "only option" left now was to find a way forward that allows the UK to leave the EU with a deal - and the only deal available was the prime minister's.
If that could be done this week, he added, the UK could avoid having to take part in elections to the European Parliament in May.
Health Secretary Matt Hancock agreed it was time for May's deal to be passed.
Now, please, can we all just vote for the deal and deliver Brexit
— Matt Hancock (@MattHancock) April 1, 2019
But Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn said that while it was "disappointing" that none of the proposals secured a majority, he said he wanted to remind the Commons that May's deal had been "overwhelmingly rejected".
He urged MPs to hold a third round of indicative votes on Wednesday in the hope that a majority could yet be found for a way forward.